Graham’s death scrambles troves of policy in Washington
Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-SC) talks to reporters outside of the West Wing of the White House on February 28, 2025 in Washington, DC. Following a heated exchange between Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and U.S. President Donald Trump in the Oval Office, Graham told reporters that Zelensky should resign.
Chip Somodevilla | Getty Images News | Getty Images
Sen. Lindsey Graham‘s death stands to scramble troves of Washington policy efforts, as Congress loses one of its top White House whisperers and coalition builders.
Graham, R-S.C., who died at 71, was a titan of the Senate whose close relationship with President Donald Trump helped the upper chamber broker numerous deals and secure aid for allies such as Ukraine. Graham, who chaired the Senate Budget Committee, was integral to passing Trump’s marquee reconciliation tax-and-spending law, known as the “one big, beautiful bill.”
He also served on the Appropriations, Judiciary, and Environment and Public Works Committees and was known to work across the aisle on policy issues.
Graham’s death comes as the Senate works to advance many of Trump’s priorities before heading into a tough midterm election in November, and his passing is likely to complicate those efforts. Included in the long list of unfinished business is the SAVE America Act, Trump’s sought-after voter-ID bill; a third reconciliation bill to address affordability and replenish the military; and the confirmation of Attorney General nominee Todd Blanche.
SAVE America Act
Graham was a staunch advocate for the SAVE America Act, Trump’s laundry list bill to require voter ID and proof of citizenship to vote, along with several other White House priorities. Trump has been almost singularly focused on the bill, despite its steep odds of becoming law.
Trump, in a Sunday call on NBC’s “Meet the Press,” lamented that the SAVE America Act will be harder to pass without Graham’s support.
“This is a big blow to the Save America Act, let me tell you,” Trump said. “He was pushing for the SAVE America Act like crazy.”
The SAVE America Act, especially the version being pushed by Trump, faced steep odds of becoming law with or without Graham. It was far short of the 60 votes needed to overcome the Senate filibuster, given strong Democratic opposition.
Graham’s death, however, will make it more difficult for the Senate to communicate the steep odds of passing the SAVE America Act. Trump noted that he spoke with Graham Saturday night about the bill.
“He called, and he said we’re all set for the Save America Act,” Trump said. “He literally called me about the Save America Act.”
Reconciliation 3.0
Graham would have been integral to any additional reconciliation packages Republicans aim to pass by the end of this year. The Budget Committee steers reconciliation bills, which must be budget-centric and comply with the Byrd Rule — an arcane Senate process that allows the upper chamber to skirt the 60-vote filibuster.
Congress has already passed two…
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