Moderna (MRNA) earnings Q2 2024


Moderna on Thursday reported second-quarter revenue that beat expectations but slashed its full-year sales guidance, citing lower expected sales in Europe, a “competitive environment” for respiratory vaccines in the U.S. and the potential for deferred international revenue into 2025. 

The biotech company now expects 2024 product revenue to come in between $3 billion to $3.5 billion, down from a previous guidance of $4 billion. 

Shares of the company fell 10% in premarket trading Thursday.

The company has started shipping doses of its vaccine for respiratory syncytial virus, called mRESVIA, in the U.S. following its approval in May for older adults. It’s Moderna’s second-ever commercially available product after its Covid vaccine, which has seen demand plunge as the world emerges from the pandemic and relies less on protective shots and treatments.

Moderna CEO Stephane Bancel said there has been “more intensity of competition” for both RSV and Covid vaccines. He noted that mRESVIA is the third RSV shot to enter the market following jabs from Pfizer and GSK, the latter of which dominated the market last year.

He added that “we’ve been having quite intense discussions with governments across Europe” to get Covid vaccine supply from Moderna.

But “some countries, as recently as of last week, have told us that because of a very tight budget … they just don’t have the capacity to buy more vaccine than they need because they already have” another contract, Bancel said.

He is referring to the European Union’s massive renegotiated Covid vaccine supply contract with Pfizer and its German partner BioNTech. He also pointed to the ongoing war in Ukraine, which is straining government budgets. 

Still, Moderna expects to return to sales growth in 2025 and to break even by 2026, with the launch of new products, Bancel said. 

Here’s what Moderna reported for the second quarter compared with what Wall Street was expecting, based on a survey of analysts by LSEG:

  • Loss per share: $3.33 vs. loss of $3.39 expected
  • Revenue: $241 million vs. $132 million expected

The company booked second-quarter revenue of $241 million, with product sales from its Covid shot dropping 37% from the same period a year ago. Moderna reported $344 million in revenue in the prior-year period. 

The company said the revenue decline came in part from an expected transition to a seasonal Covid vaccine market, where patients typically take their shots in the fall and winter. But Bancel said Moderna had a “good spring season” in the U.S. for seniors, who are recommended to receive an additional dose of the latest round of Covid shots.

Moderna posted a net loss of $1.28 billion, or $3.33 per share, for the second quarter. That compares with a net loss of $1.38 billion, or $3.62 per share, reported for the year-ago period. 

Bancel said the company lost less than Wall Street expected in part due to its progress in cutting costs. 

Moderna had “a little bit more sales than anticipated but a lot of cost…



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